Saturday, July 28, 2018

Review: Stalingrad -- The Fateful Siege: 1942-1943 by Dwight Mercer


Stalingrad - The Fateful Siege : 1942-1943                    (translated into 26 other languages)
Sir Antony Beevor                            Viking Press, Penguin Books                        1998

Education:           Winchester College, Royal Military Academy, Sandhurst
                                He studied under the military historian John Keegan, and is a former officer with the 11th                                Hussars.


Stalingrad is a narrative history written by Antony Beevor of the battle fought in and around the city of Stalingrad during World War II, as well as the events leading up to it. It was first published by Viking Press in 1998.  He is the author of about

The book won the first Samuel Johnson Prize, the Wolfson History Prize, the Hawthornden Prize for Literature and the Baillie Gifford Prize (£30,000).

The book starts with Operation Barbarossa, the German invasion of the USSR in June 1941, and the subsequent drive into the Soviet Union. Its main focus is the Battle of Stalingrad, in particular the period from the initial German attack to Operation Uranus and the Soviet victory. It details the subsequent battles and war crimes committed by both sides. The book ends with the defeat and surrender of the Germans in February 1943 and the beginning of the Soviet advance on Germany.

Antony Beevor conveys the reality within a conventional narrative - but he concentrates not on strategy, but more on the experience of soldiers on both sides.  Number of maps and photographs could be higher - but most military books tend to be lower than I would like.

His account is enriched by new primary sources including reports on desertions and executions from the archives of the Russian ministry of defence, captured German documents, interrogation of prisoners, private diaries and letters from soldiers on both sides, medical reports and interviews with key witnesses and participants.

I read the book about the same time I was playing the strategic game Stalingrad on a Macintosh computer.  The main full battle game required 2 hours of play per night over 60 days to complete.  Supply lines and unit exhaustion levels were critical factors to account for in the game playing. 

The game clearly presented the extended "meat grinder" battle situation - a battle of attrition and exhaustion in an arctic weather scenario.  The book also presents this impression.

As a final endorsement - I bought a second copy of the book to replace a loaned copy which never came back.



Books by Sir Antony Beevor

Violent Brink
1975
First published by John Murray, London

The Faustian Pact
1983
Jonathan Cape, London

For Reasons of State
1980
Jonathan Cape, London

The Spanish Civil War
1982
First published Orbis, London
The Enchantment of Christina von Retzen
1989

Inside the British Army
1990

Crete: The Battle and the Resistance
1991
John Murray, London
Paris After the Liberation, 1944–1949
1994

Co-authored with his wife, Artemis Cooper. Revised edition 2004
1998
Viking Press, London, later by Penguin, London
Translated into 26 other languages. ISBN 9780670870950
2002
Penguin, London
Published as The Fall of Berlin 1945 in the US ISBN 9780670030415
The Mystery of Olga Chekhova
2004

The Battle for Spain: The Spanish Civil War 1936–39
2006
Spanish edition published in 2005. ISBN 9780143037651
D-Day: The Battle for Normandy
2009
Penguin Books, London
2012
W&N
Ardennes 1944: Hitler's Last Gamble
2015
Viking

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